Commonwealth People's Forum - Abuja Nigeria, December 1 to 7, 2003

Women Begin to Market their Power

By Zarina Geloo

"We have taken young girls off the street and into the class room, the business world and employment sector, all in one sweep," the glamourous Oluwatoyin Asuni,
says of her organization, the Centre for Rehabilitation and Training (CERAT)".

TENDING THEIR stands at the Commonwealth Peoples Market, the Nigerian women associations present a formidable array of female power, as they “sell” their array of wares: empowerment, confidence and solidarity.

They are a no nonsense lot, with their colourful traditional garb and strident speech, these women by their own definition are defeating ignorance, disease and want.” nestled behind the main Commonwealth Peoples Forum site at Yar’ Aduar.

“Feminisation of poverty and paupersisation of women can have no place in the sane society or in our modern world,” Alhaja Agoro from the Country Women Association of Nigeria (COWAN) told visitors to the stand on Tuesday

Pulling her wrapper snugly around her waist she proceeds to give a proud account of an organization which from its humble beginnings was dogged by unbelief, “because people generally believe that women cannot do anything by themselves.”

COWAN was established in 1982 with its main goal to empower women to get out of their poverty without abrogating African traditional norms and practices.

One of the major focus is the African Traditional Responsive Banking, (ATRB), a unique savings backed credit system that merges and refines traditional and formal practices to help women attain credit, save and create wealth.

“As you know traditional banks have lending policies which women cannot meet.” Women fell back to informal saving and credit societies which did not generate savings enough for capital investment, so we had to do something,” Agoro says.

The ARTB is only for COWAN members and they access the banking service through a daily savings programme. By saving continuously in small amounts according to their income, the women are able to build significant savings as financial assets; leverage their savings by accessing working capital and investment credits to increase their productivity and profitability of their economic activities and accumulate surplus capital beyond that which is necessary to repay their loans.

In addition to serving as a means to capital accumulation, the daily savings programme is the key to eventual ownership by COWAN members of a financial institution.

“It works” Agoro says pointing at her colleagues she adds, “ these women could not talk and look someone in the face before, now see them, they are talking confidently with hands on their hips, because they know who they are what they are worth they don’t beg anybody.”

COWAM now has 7000 co operative groups and a total membership of 260,00.

“We have taken young girls off the street and into the class room, the business world and employment sector, all in one sweep,” the glamourous Oluwatoyin Asuni, says of her organization, the Centre for Rehabilitation and Training (CERAT). Asuni who is driven by her need to give to the community as she has given to her own children, says CERAT takes a special interest in children in need and young girls who have turned to commercial sex work.

Youths are taken off parks, and streets and are taught through an adult literacy programme. The young girls are trained in sewing, braiding, and skills that will enable them start up businesses. Those who show aptitude are given computer and management skills.

“We help them get jobs and provide seed money so that they never have to sell sex again,” says Asuni.

CERAT which began two years ago, operates in the Lagos area and so far rehabilitated 67 girls and 30 boys.

Women’s Aid Collective (WACOL) is on a roll. Joy Ezilo who heads this human rights organization says she is happy WACOL has been able to create awareness on gender and democracy and was especially vibrant during the just ended general and presidential elections in Nigeria.

“While the organizations vision is to promote a democratic society free from violence and abuse, we were very active in getting women participate in politics.”

Ezilo said she was happy with the level of participation of women in Nigerian elections and WACOL will assist more potential female politicians with legal and financial aid.

A practicing lawyer, Ezilo says the organization acts as a lobby for women’s issues particularly legislative changes and the enforcement of legal and police protection.

WACOL also runs a shelter for battered wives and provides sexual and reproductive health services for women and young people.

WACOL was founded in 1997 with headquarters in Enugu and has observer status with the African Commission on Human and People’s Rights. The group is now networking with other similar organisations.

 


From 1 to 7 December 2003, civil society from Commonwealth nations are meeting in Abuja, Nigeria, for the Commonwealth People's Forum.
The event, with the theme 'Citizens and Governance', is being held parallel to the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting CHOGM. IPS is producing a printed and electronic special edition of TerraViva Conference Daily, from Dec 1 - 5, as well as daily coverage from CHOGM.
 
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