Online version of TerraViva, the independent daily journal of the
World Social Forum

Versión online de TerraViva, el diario independiente del Foro Social Mundial

Inter Press Service - Home Page

World Social Forum - Porto Alegre , January 27, 2003



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28/01/2003

Background


Terra Viva is an independent publication of IPS - Inter Press Service.

The opinions expressed in Terra Viva do not necessarily reflect the editorial views of IPS nor the official position of any of its sponsors.

IPS gratefully acknowledges the financial support received for this publication from: Novib Oxfam Netherlands and the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation.

The Commonwealth Foundation generously funded the participation of the following journalists:

Debra Anthony
Zarina Geloo
Marwaan Macan-Markar
Sanjay Suri
Kalinga Seneviratne


 

 


 

Cancun Will Not be a Party for the Free Traders

By Marwaan Macan-Markar

Cancun, that resort city on Mexico’s Caribbean coast, has been put on notice: expect rough times in September, when the World Trade Organisation's (WTO) ministerial meeting kicks off.

That is what critics of the WTO are promising as what they see as the free trade beast threatens to evolve from its already intimidating presence into a behemoth.

And the WSF has provided the perfect setting for these critics from NGOs to win more converts to their cause -- bringing the WTO into check.

They announced what is lined-up as part of their Our World Is Not for Sale (OWINFS) campaign Sunday. Protests and demonstrations are in the cards. In addition, governments will be singled out for a heavy bout of lobbying.

This network, which has over 40 NGOs from across the world in its group, has honed in on issues to tackle: the danger of expanding the WTO’s General Agreement on Trade and Services (GATS) regime and the ample signs that democracy is being sidelined in the decision-making process.

The agriculture sector in the developing world will suffer if the WTO gets its way, said Yash Tandon, director of Southern and Eastern Africa Trade Information and Negotiations Institute (SEATINI). “Food security will be undermined.”

“We have to get the WTO out of agriculture,” added Poguri Chennaiah of the Indian National Agricultural Workers Forum. “Farmers are losing their rights over land.”

In all, OWINFS has a list of 11 demands for transforming the WTO to ensure a fair and sustainable system for global trade. “Fundamental human rights and workers’ rights must be respected,” states OWINFS.

Multinational companies should also take note, since the activism agenda with the Cancun meeting in its sights has these economic giants in mind. The NGOs are determined to stall the unprecedented freedom multinational companies would be given with respect to trade in the developing world.

“Governments will have no say over these companies,” said one speaker. If there is no oversight, the multinationals would be able to come in and set up operations without any accountability.”


 

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