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IRAQ: Namibians Make Financial Donations
By Rosemary Nalisa

WINDHOEK, Apr 21 (IPS) - The plight of Iraqi civilians has touched the hearts of Namibians who have started making financial donations to ease the suffering of the displaced people in that country.

The Namibia Red Cross Society, which is spearheading the campaign to solicit funds from members of the public, says the campaign began after some members of the public approached it to help Iraqi civilians, especially women and children.

Its deputy-secretary general, Geniene Veii could not disclose the amount that has been collected so far, noting that the first phase was only carried out in the capital, Windhoek, while similar exercise is underway in its regional offices.

Following the outbreak of war in Iraq, the International Federation had appealed for 80 million U.S. dollars to assist at least 305,000 people who might be forced to flee their homes. But the conflict has not led to a refugee crisis.

Now the Red Crescent Societies in the region - Jordan, Syria, Iraq, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia - are assisting Iraqis most severely affected by the fighting with food, water, shelter and medical care, according to a statement by the International Federation, made available to IPS, this week.

Before the current war, the United Nations' statistics said some 3.5 million people in Iraq were adversely affected by the sanctions imposed by the United Nations as a result of the invasion of Kuwait by Saddam Hussein's regime in 1990.

In a recent survey, the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) indicated a malnutrition rate of some 25 percent among under-fives in Iraq. The figure could be much higher now.

Veii says, although most donations collected so far are from ordinary Namibians, the Red Cross has written to government departments and the private sector to solicit more funds.

Veii has described the public's response as "positive", saying the funds will be channelled through the Red Cross Society in Iraq, for buying basic necessities that can be distributed to Iraqi civilians.

Red Cross volunteers are collecting the donations from shopping malls in Windhoek, where many of the residents are against the war in Iraq.

Selma Angula, who spent 15 years in a refugee camp in Southern Angola during Namibia's war of liberation which ended in 1989, says in any conflict women and children suffer most due to their vulnerability. "In Iraq most casualties were women and children. And I feel we need to help them with whatever we have, so as to ease their suffering. Whatever we give will put a smile on someone's face," she says.

One Namibian, who only gave his name as Paulus, accused the United States and Britain of setting a bad precedent by solving conflicts through wars. "Bombing Iraq or any other country will not benefit anybody, as violence breeds more violence and these two countries being powerful nations should be on the forefront of promoting peace through negotiations," he says.

Last month some 2,000 Namibians took to the streets of Windhoek, protesting the U.S.-led war on Iraq. Some of them waived placards, which read: "Today it is Iraq, tomorrow it is North Korea, (the day) after tomorrow it is Zimbabwe", referring to the three states which are under international sanctions.

The demonstrators called on the UN Secretary General, Kofi Annan to step down, for "betraying the trust of peace loving people throughout the world by failing to intervene in the war".

They also blamed the United States and Britain for playing a major role in strengthening the apartheid regime that colonised Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe for decades.

In a petition, the protestors called on the United Nations not to recognise the "puppet regime" that the United States is intending to install in power in Iraq. U.S. embassy spokesperson in Namibia, George Kopf, said they were taking the petition seriously, but would not say whether or not it would be forwarded to Washington. (END/2003)

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