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INDIA
Male Activists Enhance Pre and Postnatal Care
By Manipadma Jena
BHUBANESHWAR, India - The primitive Juang tribe in remote Nola village on Chandragiri hill experienced its first three institutional childbirths only a month ago.
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KENYA
A Shelter for Safe Delivery
By Isaiah Esipisu
GARISSA, Kenya - The Garissa Maternal Shelter in North Eastern Province, Kenya is the only such facility in an area with the country’s highest maternal mortality rate. At 1,000 deaths per 100,000 live births, it is almost double the country’s average.
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'Walk the Busan Talk'
Analysis by Miriam Gathigah
BUSAN, South Korea - Women’s rights champions are not prepared to let the dust settle on the Fourth High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness that ended in this South Korean port city on Dec. 1 with the customary nod towards gender equality and empowerment.
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MALAWI
No Social Safety Nets for the Poor
By Travis Lupick and Archibald Kasakura
BLANTYRE - In Mbedza village, a remote rural community in southern Malawi, Fedson Feston beams an infant’s awkward smile and swings his tiny arms up towards the face of his mother. Four months old, Fedson is too young to know how lucky he is to be alive.
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POPULATION
Youth Bulge Adds to Pakistan's Woes
By Zofeen Ebrahim
KARACHI - Pakistan’s population explosion is posing a greater danger than militancy and religious intolerance, says noted medical doctor and demographer Farid Midhet.
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GHANA
Stigma Surrounding Breast Cancer Stymies Prevention Efforts
By Paul Carlucci and Henrietta Abayie
ACCRA - Mary Mingle thought she had a boil on her breast, so she bought some medication and tried to treat it at home. Two months later, bothered by persistent pain, she went to the doctor.
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DR CONGO
Hard to Save All Women Suffering from Fistula
By Emmanuel Chaco
KINSHASA - "Every quarter, more than a hundred women with fistulas - including many younger than 20 years old - are admitted for surgery in Maniema province," says nurse Julie Mawazo. "The number of affected women who don't have the means or awareness to come in must be far greater."
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DADAAB
A Daily Prayer for Complication-Free Births
By Isaiah Esipisu
DADAAB, Kenya - Dr. Beldina Gikundi's daily prayer is that the handful of malnourished pregnant Somali women who go into labour that day at the Dadaab refugee complex do not have complications, which might require a caesarean section. Because Gikundi knows that Somali cultural beliefs mean that she and her staff at Hagadera Hospital will most likely not be able to immediately operate on the women and save their lives and those of their unborn children.
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INDIA
‘Missing Girls is About Femicide’
By Nitin Jugran Bahuguna
DEHRADUN - India has been ranked the fourth most dangerous country in the world for women, but the widespread practice of selectively aborting female foetuses may make it the most hostile to the female gender.
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AFRICA
Slow Progress in Reducing Maternal Mortality
By Isaiah Esipisu
NAIROBI - Agnes Kalunda’s doctor feared that because of her slight frame there was a high chance of her developing complications during delivery.
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Haiti’s Earthquake Victims: 'Abandoned Like Stray Dogs'
By Correspondents*
PETIT-GOAVE, Haiti - Eighty thousand tiny houses dot the countryside near this coastal city, located just west of the epicentre of the Jan. 12, 2010 earthquake that killed some 200,000 and displaced over one million.
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CONGO
Many Indigenous Women Still Give Birth in the Forest
By Arsène Séverin
BRAZZAVILLE - Marguerite Kassa feared she would find herself alone in the small crowd of a dozen other pregnant women at the integrated health centre in Mossendjo, in the southwestern Republic of Congo. "I am six months pregnant already, but I hesitated to come here before now, because there is so much contempt for us," the thirty-year-old indigenous woman tells IPS. "Yet I was warmly welcomed."
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SOUTH AFRICA
Failing Women as Maternal Mortality Quadruples
By Terna Gyuse
CAPE TOWN, South Africa - Only six sub-Saharan African countries have failed to reduce the number of women dying in childbirth over the last two decades. High-spending South Africa is among them, with maternal mortality rates more than quadrupling since 1990. Human Rights Watch researcher Agnes Odhiambo says this is largely due to a lack of accountability.
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According to UNICEF, each year more than half a million women die during pregnancy or childbirth ­ roughly one woman every minute. Some 99 percent of all maternal deaths occur in developing countries, with over 90 percent of those in Africa and Asia. About 10 million children die before their fifth birthday - nearly 40 percent of these in the first month of life. But evidence shows that at least 6 million of these lives could be saved each year with proven, cost-effective interventions. IPS explores the stories behind the numbers.

Partnership for MDG Global 5 - Maternal Health
Women in the News: The Gender Wire
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
UNICEF
UNICEF - Maternal Health
SID
UNFPA
WHO on Maternal Health
The Millennium Campaign ­ Goal 5
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UNFPA - United Nations Population Fund
IPS gratefully acknowledges the support of UNFPA in supporting an IPS programme of work in 2009 on population, gender and reproductive health.