Issue One: Biofuels

Welcome to the new monthly newsletter for journalists about the impact of subsidies, produced in partnership by IPS - Inter Press Service and GSI - Global Subsidies Initiative.

THIS MONTH'S FOCUS: BIOFUELS
Every month, the IPS-GSI Subsidy E-newsletter will focus on a specific theme through an analytical essay by a leading expert in that field, highlighting the subsidy angle in an issue that journalists might cover regularly. We begin this month with a look at biofuels, whose heavily subsidised production and consumption have exploded in the last year and whose growth is projected to continue well into the future. Doug Koplow, founder of Earth Track, an organisation dedicated to measuring and analysing energy subsidies, looks at the role that subsidies have played in that growth, and a host of concerns that have emerged as a result.

ABOUT THIS NEWSLETTER

Subsidies —transfers of public money to private interests— are so common that for the most part they go unnoticed; they can also be arcane and complex, posing tremendous challenges for journalists. Yet, many experts believe that subsidies are one of the most critical factors in determining the sustainability of a government’s economic, social and environmental policies. Read more here about the organisations that have partnered to bring you this newsletter, and why.

 

Taking Stock of the Biofuels Boom
By Doug Koplow, www.earthtrack.net
The biofuels boom has come as politicians the world over scramble to find alternative ways to meet growing energy needs. Biofuels appear to be an easy solution. The fuels seem to be renewable, since they are made from plants. Moreover, the diversity of potential feedstocks suggest they can be produced widely within most countries, theoretically addressing energy security concerns associated with rising reliance on oil imports. Throw into the mix the idea that these crops can boost farm incomes and it is no surprise that legislation aimed at supporting biofuels is introduced virtually every week.
 
More information about subsidies
The Global Subsidies Initiative cooperates with an international network of researchers working on subsidy related issues. Journalists working on stories that involve subsidies, and who are in search of expertise, information and support are invited to contact Javed Ahmad, the GSI's Director of Communications, at info@globalsubsidies.org.
The true cost of flex-fuel vehicles *
• In the U.S., 75% of flex-fuel vehicles (able to burn E85 – a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline) from 2007 model year have 5.3-litre engines!
• To keep one of these running on E85, under “normal” driving conditions, costs U.S. taxpayers over $520 a year!
• $520 is approximately the average per-capita income of a person living in a low-income country!
*Calculations by the Global Subsidies Initiative

Doug Koplow Bio
Doug Koplow founded Earth Track in 1999 to more effectively integrate information on energy subsidies.

SUBSIDIES STORIES FROM IPS - RECENT ARTICLES

G8-AFRICA: Farm Subsidies a Taboo Subject?
By Julio Godoy
BERLIN - In the preparations for this year's summit of the Group of Eight most industrialised countries, to take place Jun. 6-8 in the Baltic seaside resort of Heiligendamm, Germany, aid for Africa has topped the agenda. But the farm subsidy factor is likely to be avoided in the debate.


TRADE: Rich Sideline Poor Countries' Concerns in WTO Talks
By Ravi Kanth Devarakonda
GENEVA - As fresh attempts are made to clinch an agreement in the stalled Doha trade negotiations, industrialised countries have launched a concerted drive to set aside core concerns of the developing countries, say trade ministers and diplomats.

RELATED WEB SITES
Subsidies – Who really benefits?
http://ipsnews.net/new_focus/subsidies/index.asp
Earth Track
http://www.earthtrack.net
US biofuels report
http://www.globalsubsidies.org/article.php3?id_article=6&var_mode=calcul

Subsidy Watch Archive
http://www.globalsubsidies.org/rubrique.php3?id_rubrique=33

  Read our free newsletters:
Issue Two: Investigating Subsidies
Issue One: Biofuels
Subsidies Newsletter - Sign up for the free GSI-IPS monthly newsletter, addressed to journalists and experts.

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