Issue Five: Energy Subsidies

Welcome to the monthly newsletter for journalists about the impact of subsidies, produced in partnership by IPS - Inter Press Service and GSI - Global Subsidies Initiative.

THIS MONTH'S FOCUS:
ENERGY SUBSIDIES
Subsidies can place a heavy burden on government finances, weaken foreign trade balances and stunt the growth of economies. This issue of the IPS-GSI Subsidy E-newsletter reveals that depending on how they work, they can also undermine private and public investment in the energy sector, and harm the environment.
ABOUT THIS NEWSLETTER

Subsidies —transfers of public money to private interests— are so common that for the most part they go unnoticed; they can also be arcane and complex, posing tremendous challenges for journalists. Yet, many experts believe that subsidies are one of the most critical factors in determining the sustainability of a government’s economic, social and environmental policies. Read more here about the organisations that have partnered to bring you this newsletter, and why.

 

Energy subsidies and sustainable development
By Trevor Morgan
The recent surge in international energy prices has placed energy subsidies at the forefront of the economic policy agenda in many countries, particularly where government interventions are intended to keep prices low to households and industry, or to protect indigenous energy industries from foreign competition. But experience around the world shows that, in many instances, the net overall effects of subsidies are negative, because they distort markets, are costly and open to abuse, and, where they encourage higher energy consumption, harm the environment.
 
More information about subsidies
The Global Subsidies Initiative cooperates with an international network of researchers working on subsidy related issues. Journalists working on stories that involve subsidies, and who are in search of expertise, information and support are invited to contact Javed Ahmad, the GSI's Director of Communications, at info@globalsubsidies.org.
Subsidies to biofuels - large and getting bigger
Globally, ethanol production has grown at double-digit rates in each of the last four years. This expansion has not been solely in response to market forces; rather, government policies, such as subsidies and mandated use of biofuels, have been key factors.

In a new report, Biofuels - At What Cost? Government support for ethanol and biodiesel in selected OECD countries, the Global Subsidies Initiative (GSI) has estimated that OECD economies subsidised biofuels to the tune of at least 11 billion dollars in 2006.

Trevor Morgan - Bio

Trevor Morgan, president of Menecon Consulting, is an internationally renowned energy economist with more than 20 years of energy-industry experience.

SUBSIDIES STORIES FROM IPS - RECENT ARTICLES

ENERGY-MALAYSIA: Subsidising Gas to Private Power - State Utility Pays
By Anil Netto
PENANG - A staggering 27.6 billion ringgit (8.2 billion US dollars); that's the amount the Malaysian public has incurred through gas subsidies given out over the years to private power producers by national petroleum corporation Petronas.


ENERGY: Report Challenges EU Subsidies for Biofuels
By David Cronin
BRUSSELS - The European Union's support for biofuels may not be the most cost-effective way for the 27-country bloc to tackle climate change, a new study has concluded.
ENERGY-SWEDEN: Wood Cellulose - Alternative to Brazilian Ethanol?
By Loukas Christodoulou
STOCKHOLM - The world’s car makers are racing each other to produce powerful new models that run on ethanol-based fuels for the booming Swedish market.
BIOFUELS: NO SILVER BULLET AGAINST FOSSIL FUELS
By Vicente Paolo Yu III
OCTOBER 2007 (IPS) - While increasing the proportion of biofuels in the fuel mix for motor vehicles is a step in the right direction, it is not the ''silver bullet'' that will break the world's dependence on fossil fuels, writes Vicente Paolo Yu III, coordinator of the Global Governance for Development Programme at the South Centre.

RELATED WEB SITES
Subsidies - Who really benefits?
http://ipsnews.net/new_focus/subsidies/index.asp
Subsidy Watch Archive
http://www.globalsubsidies.org/rubrique.php3?id_rubrique=33

  Read our free newsletters:
Issue Five: Energy Subsidies
Issue Four: Investment Incentives
Issue Three: WTO Farm Subsidy
Issue Two: Investigating Subsidies
Issue One: Biofuels
Subsidies Newsletter - Sign up for the free GSI-IPS monthly newsletter, addressed to journalists and experts.

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