Conversations
on the Ground: Singing the Summit Blues
By Qurratul-Ain-Tahmina
Thousands of sessions and events, hundreds of venues –
at least that’s what it seems like. In the end you stop
wondering and wandering about. You just do whatever your assignment
of the day is.
The well-fed, covered-in-enough-warm-clothes, and more-than-adequately
cared-for people who are taking part in the process of deciding
the world’s future are perhaps doing the same. They
have millions of problems to deliberate on, billions of views
to argue, but in the end only one or perhaps two deciding
factors to consider and compromise on. That unfortunately
is the reality of their summit assignment.
Saturday, when the landless and the summit-denouncers were
marching towards the opulence of Sandton City from the squalor
of the slums in Alexandra where 350,000 people eternally fight
poverty, I met a few very young boys tentatively joining the
walk. Where were they going? “Sandton,” whispers
one. “Where is your mama,” asks my colleague.
“Sandton,” comes the barely audible answer. And
where do they come from? From an uncaring home or just from
the streets of Joburg? Who knows and who cares?
Earlier in the week I had an assignment at Shareworld in
the landless people’s camp. At one point I was looking
for some landless people to talk to and get a few quotes from.
I met this group from Limpopo. One of them answered my queries
in broken English. My business done, I was about to go away
when the man confronted me saying, “I gave you the information
you wanted, but what will you be giving me in return?”
To take a very bleak and black view of things, the poor after
all have provided some 40,000 or as they say, 60,000 people
with a noble excuse for gathering here. But what do the poor
get in return?
The summit wants to eradicate poverty and replace the present
trend of environmental degradation with that of sustainability.
In the swish Sandton City; in the quaint, sprawling grounds
of Nasrec; in the friendly and trendy Ubuntu Village; or in
any of the other places -- where do you think is the place
for the people afflicted with poverty and its many faces?
In Nasrec and Ubuntu you are at least reminded of the fact
that poor people exist in this world -- you chance upon some
petty vendor or trader; you may have a glimpse of one or two
beggars or homeless persons. But no such imperfection in Sandton.
And environmental damages? How much fuel would be burnt to
fly in and back all the delegates? How much of energy and
other resources is being consumed? The venues are literally
flooded with tonnes of papers bearing statements of intents
and concerns of all the anxious groups attending this top-level,
development fair. But this is a point that stands self-explanatory.
“Hope” becomes the magic word for this summit.
While shuttling to Nasrec the other day, I met this gentleman,
a mayor in a city in the United States. He had come to participate
in the local government sessions. Identifying the limited
powers and capacities of the local governments as a major
impediment to sustainable development, all his hopes for effecting
positive changes lay with the summit. This gentleman believes
that exchanging blame gets you nowhere, to get anything done
one must get down to doing it.
The United Nations and the world leaders are apparently largely
pinning their hopes on the big businesses. “We want
businesses to buy into our basic values of promoting human
rights and economic growth in an environmentally friendly
way,” as U.N. spokesperson Susan Markham is quoted in
a summit daily.
But it appears that only the United Nations and some Western
governments believe that that will ever happen. And with diverging
loyalties among the civil society or the people’s forum
as manifested in Saturday’s multiple demonstrations,
the hopes of the ordinary people drift in uncertain waters.
Where and what is the essential focus? To the overwhelming
majority of the world’s population -- the poor -–
the issue of sustainable development is simple enough: three
square meals a day, a decent shelter, health and security
for the family and assurance that their children will have
a future. This of course is also the goal of the world’s
small minority -- the rich. But can the rich and the poor
share a common future on a planet that could be given a new
lease on life?
But such questions and the buzzwords of hope, commitment,
rights … well, all such concepts begin to get too confusing,
let me rather concentrate on my assignment of the day. And
I hope you do not share with me this gratitude to poverty
and the destruction of the environment. After all, thanks
to these two evils I could come to Joburg. With any luck,
should they live long, I hope to see you all in ten year’s
time in some other place on Earth.
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