Stories written by Mario Osava
Mario Osava has been an IPS correspondent since 1978, first from Portugal, then from Brazil starting in 1980. He has covered events and processes all throughout Brazil and has recently been engaged in covering major infrastructural projects that reflect opportunities for development and South American integration.
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Brazil must assume a leadership role in bailing out Argentina in order for its neighbour and partner to overcome the severe crisis crippling it, and for the Mercosur trade bloc to recover, says a current of Brazilian economists.
Hunger is still a problem for a portion of Brazil's population, despite the substantial growth of agricultural output and a mushrooming of poverty-alleviation programmes run by civil society, several of which have provided impressive results.
The Federation of International Football Association (FIFA) will also celebrate a triumph of its own when the World Cup comes to a close in Japan Sunday: the consolidation of the expansion into Asia of this traditionally western-dominated sport.
The steady depreciation of local currencies in Latin America with relation to the dollar is fuelling the insecurity of a region already unnerved by Argentina's agony.
Securing a commitment from the world's leaders to ensure the success of the upcoming World Summit on Sustainable Development was the main focus of a three-day seminar in Brazil that ended with the symbolic transfer of the "environmental torch" to South Africa.
The economic and financial turmoil shaking Brazil in the run-up to the October elections demonstrates to what extent democracies in the developing world are conditioned by the terms and requirements of the financial market, according to local analysts.
Legislation defining environmental crimes has expanded throughout Latin America over the last few decades, but enforcement of these new laws is nearly nonexistent.
Consumption of cocaine and marijuana in Brazil is much lower than in industrialised countries, according to a survey whose results were reported in Brasilia at the start of the Fourth National Anti-Drugs Week.
Ignorance about health issues and lack of information are a factors contributing to the rapidly rising infection rates of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV, the precursor to AIDS) among women in Brazil.
The diversity of football playing styles worldwide is on the road to extinction as a result of the sport's globalisation, manifest in the migration of players and coaches, and in the matches of the World Cup under way this month in South Korea and Japan.
Although women's activists in Brazil do not expect October's general elections to lead to a significant increase in the proportion of women in parliament, the country may gain its first female vice-president.
Pro-agrarian reform organisations in Brazil announced their decision Thursday to organise an international trial for the Apr 17, 1996 massacre of 19 landless peasants by military police in Eldorado de Carajás, in the Amazonian state of Pará.
Brazilian audiences have expressed frustration with the beautiful new film by Walter Salles, inspired by a novel by Albanian author Ismail Kadare, about never-ending vendettas between two families.
Football may be replacing war and politics in the creation of national heroes, a phenomenon evident in several of the matches of the FIFA World Cup, under way this month in South Korea and Japan.
Brazil can celebrate some progress in the 10 years since the World Summit on Environment and Development was held in Rio de Janeiro, but the country has yet to meet the principal mandates of that landmark conference.
Argentina, for decades the main destination of immigrants in Latin America, has now become a source of emigrants. But neighbouring Brazil, the largest country in the region, lacks the economic or legal conditions to welcome surplus labour power from other South American countries.
Senegal's surprise victory over defending champion France in the opening game of the 2002 World Cup in South Korea and Japan, and the fact that, as of Monday, Africa remained undefeated with respect to Europe, serve as signs that football is democratic and popular, "of the people".
Crimes against the environment mostly go unpunished in the region. Only Brazil has an environmental police force, but its scope and authority are limited.
The 2002 World Cup is evidence of the increasing flight of talented footballers to Europe, which is "home" to 70 percent of the players who will participate in the championship that kicks off Friday in South Korea and Japan.