Stories written by Mario Osava
Mario Osava has been an IPS correspondent since 1978, first from Portugal, then from Brazil starting in 1980. He has covered events and processes all throughout Brazil and has recently been engaged in covering major infrastructural projects that reflect opportunities for development and South American integration.
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Brazil will join the small group of countries that prohibit civilian gun sales if Parliament approves a Government bill to be introduced Tuesday, amid fierce opposition by the country's gun lobby.
Labour rights have been set back more than 100 years in duty-free zones for the assembly of exports in Central America and the Caribbean, where even the most basic rights are trampled on, according to trade unionists.
Brazilian trade unionist Nair Goulart will never forget when she was booed for daring to suggest the creation of a Women's Department at a 1981 trade union congress in the Brazilian city of Playa Grande, near Sao Paulo.
Labour rights have been set back more than 100 years in duty-free zones for the assembly of exports in Central America and the Caribbean, where even the most basic rights are trampled on, according to trade unionists.
Brazil's economy has again confounded economists, bankers and analysts who dared to predict its path after the devaluation of the nation's currency in January.
Brazil, desperately attempting to combat an outbreak of hoof-and-mouth disease among cattle, has taken the drastic measure of isolating the country's largest herd.
In a nation where each citizen reads an average of about two books a year, the sale of 1.2 million books at the Biennial Book Fair has sparked publishers' hopes of a somewhat brighter future for book-reading in Brazil.
The Jan 13 devaluation of the Brazilian real enabled 24 banks to earn the equivalent of six billion dollars - or around one percent of gross domestic product (GDP) - in just three weeks.
Garbage recycling is running at its peak in Brazil and is benefiting the environment, the economy, and especially a population living in extreme poverty, which has now found a clean source of income.
The heat is on for a former president of Brazil's Central Bank, Francisco Lopes, found by a parliamentary and police investigation into financial irregularities to hold a foreign account containing 1.675 million dollars.
A new version of the French- Brazilian movie classic "Black Orpheus" - that won the Oscar for the best foreign film of 1959 - hit Brazilian cinema screens this week.
Brazil's largest city, Sao Paulo, is embroiled in a corruption scandal that allegedly involved nearly all city administration officials - from top to bottom.
Brazil's decision to negotiate with the Andean Community of Nations on its own shook South America's Mercosur trade bloc, but more as a consequence of the economic recession squeezing the four partners than of the unilateral character of the initiative.
A spate of accidents in ceramic factories - that left more than 10 children without a hand, arm or leg - has spurred the Labor Office into banning 550 machines from the workplace in Abaestetuba, in the north of the country.
The problem now faced by the Brazilian economy is excessive optimism, warn local authorities and analysts, who say the risks continue despite the rebound of the real and the stock market and the drop in inflation seen last month.
Government plans to reduce subsidies to families that have received land from the state as part of its agrarian reform, is causing great debate in Brazil.
Resistance to transgenic soya in Brazil has been concentrated in Rio Grande do Sul, whose Workers Party government is trying to make the southern state an area free of genetically modified products.