Stories written by Mario Osava
Mario Osava has been an IPS correspondent since 1978, first from Portugal, then from Brazil starting in 1980. He has covered events and processes all throughout Brazil and has recently been engaged in covering major infrastructural projects that reflect opportunities for development and South American integration.
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The head of Brazil's National Secretariat of Human Rights, Jose Gregori, is the first Brazilian to be awarded the U.N. human rights award, in recognition of his work as well as the progress made by the country in cleaning up its human rights record.
The Brazilian government's failure to push a key austerity measure through Congress unleashed a new wave of pessimism in the financial market here and in Brazil's area of influence in South America.
Brazil aims to mark its independence from the United States in the fight against drug trafficking, and is pressing for a regional Latin American strategy, announced President Fernando Henrique Cardoso.
Domestic violence, and more especially, attacks on women and children, will be targeted by a vigourous campaign in Brasil based on an Anti-Domestic Violence Pact signed by government, non-government and United Nations entities.
Increasing violence and sensationalist reporting on TV have triggered a backlash in Brazil that could lead to a mechanism for imposing restrictions on programming and encouraging respect for human rights on TV.
Brazilian humorist Jo Soares would have his readers believe that the fictional British detective Sherlock Holmes visited Rio de Janeiro in 1886. Holmes offered many demonstrations of his deductive powers and intelligence but failed to clear up a series of murders, fell in love and returned to London "with his chastity intact."
A new accord with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) set several conditions and targets for the Brazilian economy, but in line with the country's penchant for a gradualist approach.
Young primary school dropouts aged 18 and above in Brazil now have a chance to get back into the mainstream rather than yield to the temptation of turning to crime in the absence of opportunity.
A partial overhaul of Brazil's pensions system, finally approved by Congress under the pressure of the financial crisis, is considered an important first step in the fiscal adjustment considered indispensable for restoring investor confidence in Brazil.
A partial overhaul of Brazil's pensions system, finally approved by Congress under the pressure of the financial crisis, is considered an important first step in the fiscal adjustment considered indispensable for restoring investor confidence in Brazil.
Interest rates, not inflation, are the new bogeyman tormenting Brazilians, and exorcising the latest demon is the main focus of economic and political debates here today.
The Brazilian government adopted measures designed to offset the rise in unemployment expected next year as a consequence of the financial crisis, and to reform the statute governing trade unions.
A new free trade agreement between Argentina and Mexico has heightened the tension within the Southern Cone Common Market (Mercosur), which had been overshadowed lately by the financial crisis shaking Brazil and jeopardising integration in the region.
Brazil's tourism sector is undisturbed by the financial crisis shaking the country, and is preparing to enjoy its position as the only major economic activity expected to post significant growth amidst the stagnation of the economy.
Political resistance to fiscal measures announced by Brazil's government Wednesday casts a shadow of doubt over the national economy, provoking colateral international effects, above all in Latin America.
Brazil's dairy farmers are demanding greater barriers to competition from abroad, even though imports have fallen in recent months due to restrictions imposed by the government.
Land rights advocates are unhappy with methods used by Brazil's government to speed up agrarian reform, likely to be a hot issue now that factions on both sides of the land divide have increased their strength in parliament.
Foreign capital is draining out of Brazil - with a further 12 billion dollars expected to go by the year's end - but so far incoming investments are swelling exchange reserves and keeping panic at bay.
Brazil's lower house actually has fewer women members following recent parliamentary elections, despite the implementation of a new 25 percent candidacy quota.
Social Democratic and leftist opposition parties strengthened their position in Brazil's Congress at elections a week ago, but not enough to change the balance of political forces in the Latin American country.