Stories written by Marcela Valente
Marcela Valente has been IPS correspondent in Argentina since 1990, specialising in social and gender issues.
She is a history teacher and alternates her correspondent work with teaching journalism at various schools and workshops. At the University of Buenos Aires, she has taught “Introduction to the Study of Society and the State”. Marcela has participated in several courses and workshops on journalism in Costa Rica, Germany, Denmark and Uruguay. She has covered news in Brazil, Ecuador, Uruguay and Sweden. She began her career in 1985 as a contributor for the Argentine newspaper Clarín. She also worked for El Correo de Bilbao (Spain) and the Uruguayan weekly magazine Brecha, among other media.
Michel Camdessus, the IMF managing director, left economists in Argentina perplexed by what they perceived as contradictions between his call for continued adjustments, and the need to prevent negative social effects.
When the Argentine government began selling off state-owned enterprises to the private sector seven years ago, the policy was presented as therapy for chronic economic disorder. President Carlos Menem called it "the key to progress".
The first satellite completely designed and manufactured in Argentina, on the basis of technology initially developed as part of a missile project, flew over the country on Thursday, shortly after being launched from a Russian platform.
Argentine President Carlos Menem, who bareley scraped back into power in elections 15 months now faces the the greatest testing time of his seven years in office, according to political analysts.
Argentina's foreign investors and creditors are sure Carlos Menem's government wants balance its books, but they fear political and popular rejection of the new adjustment will cause the economy to fail.
The main union in Argentina threatened a general strike for September in response to the most serious adjustment plan ever, announced by the administration of President Carlos Menem Monday.
Argentine President Carlos Menem banned former Nazi officer Erich Priebke's from returning to the country after his aquittal by a military tribunal in Italy, reawakening the controversy over the pardon given the local military for similar abuses.
Argentina has long been famous as the refuge of Nazi war criminals, hitherto unknown information collected from local archives by a team of researchers has revealed there were in fact "many more than had previously been believed."
The Argentine government passed its first test since the Minister of Economy, Domingo Cavallo was ousted Friday, as there were no signs of nervousness on the stock exchange this Monday.
"I hope (my leaving) will serve to show the strength of the (economic) model" said Argentina's ousted Economy Minister Domingo Cavallo Friday, as he left to join the swelling queues of unemployed outside.
Argentina's Defence Minister Oscar Camilion resigned "of his own free will" Wednesday, when the courts called for his expulsion from Congress pending investigations into his part in illegal arms sales to Ecuador.
The new adjustment measures announced in Argentina have managed to do what politics couldn't, uniting businesses and unions, ruling party and opposition legislators, stock dealers and economists of all persuasions.
Nearly two years after the bombing of a Jewish social organisation in Argentina which left 86 dead, the courts have detained 13 police in connection with the as yet unsolved case.
The Nazi past of Argentina's Justice Minister Rodolfo Barra, which he has attributed to "youthful idealism," could lead to his forced resignation, and has the local Jewish community - Latin America's largest - up in arms.
Authorities at the Embalse nuclear centre in Argentina admitted Tuesday there had been an "operative incident" which forced the centre to close Sunday, but played down the extent of the event.
The European Union (EU) sees the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) as a large, stable emerging market that is open to investment, Jordi Pujol, the president of the autonomous government of Catalonia, Spain said here Monday.
With Chile's entry into the Mercosur free trade area of Latin America, member states have more than just another commercially strong partner. They also have gained access to the Asian Pacific region.
Once the free trade business with Chile was settled, the Mercosur representatives moved on to the type of association with Bolivia and internal block issues Thursday in preparation for the summit in Argentina next Tuesday.
The four nations of Common Market of the South (Mercosur) are ironing out final terms for admitting a new member - Chile - at the 10th summit meeting of the trade group next week.
The late Astor Piazzola, the controversial tango genius, was the subject of a retrospective in this city, when a gamut of international singers met in the Opera Theatre to pay him homage last week.