Energy

ENVIRONMENT-US: Florida Hopes Energy Farm Will Be First of Many

If an experiment to plant sweet sorghum in rural Florida and convert it to fuel ethanol pans out, it could herald a fundamental change in how the U.S. and other countries create and use renewable bio-energy, researchers say.

ENERGY: Governments Must Lead on Renewables, says Shell CEO

Royal Dutch Shell, with an annual turnover of more than 350 billion dollars from extracting oil and gas, mainly in third world countries, says it is up to governments rather than companies like Shell to take the lead in finding solutions for a sustainable energy future.

COLOMBIA: Sugar Workers Strike for Basic Rights

"We sugar cane cutters are neither delinquents nor terrorists; we are honest workers demanding respect for our rights," say Colombia’s cane harvesters, who have been on strike since Sept. 15, demanding basic rights.

ENVIRONMENT: Climate Action Could Escape Financial Crisis

Enter the global financial crisis - exit action on climate change? That lingering apprehension is not shared by Pamela Cox, the World Bank's vice-president for Latin America and the Caribbean.

BOLIVIA: Water, Energy Everywhere – But Not for Locals

Peasant farmers in 42 villages along the Zongo valley in western Bolivia stand by and watch as the flourishing electricity industry harnesses the swift-flowing river while, paradoxically, their own farms are languishing from lack of water and energy.

UNEP Executive Director Achim Steiner Credit: Courtesy of UNEP

Q&A: "Future Prosperity Is in Green Technologies"

Achim Steiner, the eloquent executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), believes that Mexico could take a leadership role in the new "green" economy.

Hans Blix Credit: Martin Naucler

Q&A: When Intelligence Is Used Unintelligently

All eyes were on Hans Blix, the seemingly unflappable Swede, on TV screens around the world before the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003.

ENVIRONMENT: Companies Scramble for Ever-Scarcer Resources

As humanity runs out of oil and minerals, the extraction of previously untouched deposits suddenly pays off - financially. But experts warn that it will likely further accelerate climate change and seriously damage the environment.

'US taxes on a gallon of gasoline are 45 cents compared to four dollars in most of Europe.' Credit: Steve Leahy/IPS

U.S.: Great Place for the Oil Business

Why do U.S. oil companies - some of the most profitable corporations on the planet - receive 20 to 40 billion dollars a year in subsidies from the U.S. government?

Jeremy Bird Credit: Mekong River Commission

Q&A: 'Oil Prices Have Revived Interest in Dams'

Concerns over the future of fisheries in the Mekong River floated to the surface at the first round of discussions held here late this month to shape a blueprint to build a series of mega dams across South-east Asia’s largest body of water.

ENERGY-LATIN AMERICA: PDVSA’s Growing Presence

Central America, Cuba, the Dominican Republic and islands in the eastern Caribbean are receiving more and more oil from Venezuela, while major refineries are planned in South America - at Pernambuco in northeastern Brazil, and at El Aromo, on Ecuador's Pacific coast.

Researchers are studying how a shift from wood or coal to other energy sources affects women. Credit:  Kimberly Haugen

DEVELOPMENT-TANZANIA: Lighting Up Women’s Lives

Anneth Laizer shoved her kerosene lantern onto the top shelf and switched on the lights after her home in Tanzania's third-largest city, Arusha, was connected to electricity earlier this year.

CLIMATE CHANGE: Denmark, Norway Grapple with Growing CO2

Even as Scandinavian leaders have assumed a prominent role in international efforts to cut greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change, both Norway and Denmark have failed to reduce their own emissions.

Six weeks after floods reached a record peak in Laos, sandbags still line the roads of Vientiane.  Credit: Soe Win Nyein/IPS

ENVIRONMENT-LAOS: Paying South-east Asia's Power Bill

There is an uneasy calm that swirls through this South-east Asian capital, which sits on the banks of the Mekong River. White sandbags piled waist-high over a 13 km stretch along the river offer the reason why - floods.

Local children with water containers at the Shell gas flares at Umuebulu community in the Obigbo oilfield near Port Harcourt, Niger Delta, at night.  Credit: Peter Roderick

RIGHTS: Oil Companies’ “Self-Policing” a Dismal Failure

The intersection of human rights, the environment and corporate responsibility was highlighted today at a Capitol Hill hearing featuring activists from Burma and Nigeria who underlined the failure to date of "voluntary" controls over major oil companies operating in their countries.

PORTUGAL: Waves of Energy Come Ashore

The mighty waves rolling in from the Atlantic ocean towards the northern coast of Portugal have been harnessed to produce electricity that will supply the homes of some 6,000 people.

ENVIRONMENT: Push for Biofuels Losing Energy

The European Union's only directly elected body has urged that a contentious target for using agricultural crops to meet one-tenth of the bloc's transport demands should be reduced.

VENEZUELA: Multi-Tentacled PDVSA, a State Within a State

"I would have liked to be taken on by PDVSA, but I didn't win that lottery," Antonio Jiménez, a 52-year-old father of four and grandfather of three who is a pump attendant at a petrol station on the outskirts of the Venezuelan capital, told IPS.

ECONOMY-PORTUGAL: Angola Rising

Nearly seven years after rebel leader Jonas Savimbi was killed in combat, Angolans are doing such brisk business with Portugal that the southern European country’s largest former colony in Africa has a double-digit economic growth rate.

Green dwellings are popular because they save money for builders and clients.  Credit: Keya Acharya/IPS

ENVIRONMENT-INDIA: Green Buildings Popular With Builders, Clients

India’s energy conservation laws for buildings are voluntary but this is one area in which the country is already ‘greener’ than in many parts of the developed world.

CANADA: Energy Politics Could Make or Break Liberals

While U.S. media pundits dub the race for the White House as a battle between the "warrior" and the "orator", Canada's current election campaign might be characterised as "the meanie" versus "the weenie".

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