Tierramerica

Ecobreves – HONDURAS: Europe Offers Assistance to Protect Forests

The European Union has donated close to 31 million dollars to Honduras to strengthen the national institutions responsible for the preservation and management of forests, which have been hit by an upsurge in forest fires this year.

Soybean pod damaged by insects. - Maggilautaro – Creative Commons Licence

Endosulfan Ban Highlights Need for Alternatives

Eliminating the use of the insecticide endosulfan raises the challenge of finding less toxic but effective substitutes.

Rainforest in the state of Chiapas. - Mauricio Ramos/IPS

Mexico’s Use of “Green” Financing Questioned

Activists say greater transparency is needed around Mexico’s use of international financing to combat climate change.

MST leader João Pedro Stédile speaking at a public event Credit: Creative Commons Licence - U. Dettmar/Agência Brasil

Q&A: “Brazil Doesn’t Need Poisons to Maintain Food Production”

Brazil could give up its dubious rank as the world’s number one consumer of agrochemicals without decreasing the amount of food it produces for its own people, according to João Pedro Stédile, leader of the Landless Workers Movement (MST).

Ana Pancenko, one of the many Ukrainian children affected by the Chernobyl disaster who received medical treatment in Cuba.  Credit: José Luis Baños/IPS

New Sarcophagus for Chernobyl Will Have to Wait Until 2015

The ruins of the Chernobyl nuclear reactor where an explosion 25 years ago led to one of the worst environmental disasters in history still contain 95 percent of the original fuel load, which remains highly radioactive.

Ecobreves – CUBA: New Economic Model Includes Seed Conservation

At the sixth congress of the ruling Communist Party of Cuba, held in Havana Apr. 16-19, a proposal was adopted to include measures to guarantee the production, improvement and conservation of seeds within the country’s economic policy.

Ecobreves – HONDURAS: IFAD Funding for Food Security Programmes

The government of Honduras will receive 37 million dollars from the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) for sustainable agriculture and food security projects that will benefit 40,000 families in 64 poor municipalities.

Ecobreves – BRAZIL: Agro-ecological Techniques Lower Production Costs

Agro-ecological techniques make it possible to produce organic food at a cost that is 84 percent lower than through traditional agricultural methods, according to a research study conducted by the Luiz de Queiroz Higher Institute of Agriculture at the University of São Paulo in Piracicaba, Brazil.

MST leader João Pedro Stédile speaking at a public event. - Creative Commons Licence - U. Dettmar/Agência Brasil

“Brazil Doesn’t Need Poisons to Maintain Food Production”

The Landless Workers Movement in Brazil needs to address problems that go beyond agrarian reform, “which is why we are now involved in agro-ecology and education,” explains MST leader João Pedro Stédile in this interview.

 - Fabricio Vanden Broeck

Algae: Could a Primeval Plant Become a Future Fuel, Food, and Bio-Plastic?

Algae are rapidly gaining traction in the private sector and academia as their potential becomes clear.

Farmers from the Ojos de Agua Forest of the Future Association defend a 2,400-hectare area of forest.  Credit: Milagros Salazar/IPS

PERU: Guardians of the Dry Forest

Half-shouting over the roar of the old truck we are riding in, Peruvian farmer Pablo Escudero points to a green wall that rises up in the distance and says, "That’s our ‘rain caller’, the place we have fought so hard to create, which will be our legacy to our children."

Sea turtles are among the larger animal species whose reproduction could be seriously affected.  Credit: Mauricio Ramos/IPS

Impacts of BP Oil Spill Remain Hidden in Mexican Waters

One year after the BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, the worst accidental offshore oil spill in history, the search for damages in Mexican territory remains inconclusive, while scientists continue gathering and testing samples.

The Andean titi monkey (Callicebus oenanthe) has found refuge in this forest reserve in San Martín, Peru.  Credit: Courtesy of Julio Tello/Proyecto Mono Tocón

PERU: Endangered Monkey Survives in Tiny Private Paradise

A conservation area covering a mere 23.5 hectares has become a refuge for a unique and endangered animal species in the northeastern Peruvian region of San Martín: the Andean titi monkey. This wilderness preserve was created by a local woman who singlehandedly set out to re-establish a small area of native forest.

Ecobreves – BRAZIL: Madeira River Home to World’s Greatest Fish Diversity

The Madeira River, the largest tributary of the Amazon, is the river with the greatest diversity of fish species in the world, according to a recent study by the Federal University of Rondônia.

Ecobreves – MEXICO: Ban on Toxic Insecticide Demanded

A network of environmental organisations is calling on the Mexican government to prohibit the sale of the insecticide endosulfan.

Ecobreves – ARGENTINA: Campaign to Oppose Nuclear-Generated Electricity

A network of environmental organisations in Argentina has launched a campaign to get electricity users to tell their service providers that they do not want electricity generated by nuclear power.

Ecobreves – HONDURAS: More Military Troops to Fight Forest Fires

The Honduran Congress has authorised the creation of a contingent of 2,000 military troops specialised in controlling and combating forest fires.

BRAZIL: Sugar Cane Fertilises Its Own Soil

The mechanisation of sugar cane harvesting, originally aimed at curbing the pollution caused by the burning of cane fields, has resulted in an added bonus: it has helped to improve soil quality, according to growers and technical experts in the southern state of São Paulo, where most of Brazil’s sugar and ethanol is produced.

Ecobreves – OIL: Cuba Promises Environmental Safeguards in the Gulf of Mexico

Cuba has pledged to adopt all necessary environmental safeguards as it prepares to begin drilling five oil wells in the Gulf of Mexico, which it shares with Mexico and the United States.

Peanut crops, in the background, fertilise the soil before sugar cane is replanted. In the foreground, still productive sugar cane fields. - Mario Osava/IPS

Sugar Cane Fertilises Its Own Soil

Sugar cane growers and technical experts in southern Brazil highlight the environmental benefits of a crop that continues to draw harsh criticism from other quarters.

Ecobreves – VENEZUELA: Sigatoka Disease Spreads Through Banana Plantations

Heavy, sustained rainfall outside the normal rainy season has triggered an upsurge in the spread of Mycosphaerella fijiensis, the fungus that causes Black Sigatoka disease, in banana plantations south of Lake Maracaibo in northwestern Venezuela.

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