Science and Technology

TECHNOLOGY-CHINA: Reaching For the Moon

When a People's Liberation Army (PLA) missile in January destroyed an obsolete Chinese weather satellite, the experiment revealed China's unexpected space capabilities, long kept shrouded by the country's reflexive secrecy.

BRAZIL-US: Social Activist Declined Invitation to Meet Bush

Rodrigo Baggio, founder of one of the best social inclusion projects in Brazil, which has spread to eight other countries, turned down an invitation to meet President George W. Bush during his recent visit to Sao Paulo.

ENVIRONMENT: E-Waste Dumping Needs International Solution

A global public-private partnership was launched this week to reduce the toxic mountains of electronic waste and recycle increasingly valuable metals and components.

CUBA-VENEZUELA: Making Biofuels Without Wasting Food

The governments of Cuba and Venezuela are planning to move forward together on biofuels production, but they will rely on producing alcohol from sugarcane, in order to spare food crops.

ENVIRONMENT: Ocean Fisheries Maxed Out

Two-thirds of fish stocks in the world's high seas are overfished, while most of those closer to shore are failing or fished to the maximum, a new U.N. report said Monday.

ENVIRONMENT: Understanding Climate Change in Drake Passage

Infamous for its storms and shipwrecks, Drake Passage, which separates South America from Antarctica, will now be the focus of a multidisciplinary study by scientific researchers from nine countries, with the aim of assessing the impact of climate change on the ecosystem.

ENVIRONMENT: Fighting Warming Key to Anti-Poverty Goals

Driven by increased concerns and mounting evidence of the threats posed by global warming, some of the world's most eminent scientists are telling policymakers to get their act together before it is too late to avoid a doomsday scenario.

SOUTH AFRICA: How Discarded Bottles Led to the ‘DNA Project’

DNA profiling has rapidly proved an indispensable tool in fighting crime. The process offers a host of benefits, such as quick identification of criminals, and of innocent suspects - as well as solid evidence for presentation in court.

EDUCATION-US: Ivory Tower Still Blindingly White

A premier U.S. research institute has agreed to address possible racial discrimination in hiring, following a 12-day hunger fast by one of its African American scientists.

ENVIRONMENT: Melting Ice Offers Window on Polar Ecosystem

The collapse of Antarctic ice shelves due to climate change is providing the first views of marine life hidden deep under the polar ice for more than 5,000 years.

ENVIRONMENT-INDIA: Converting Waste to Energy – Not So Green

A stream of protests has hit India’s Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) for sanctioning municipal waste-to-energy (MWTE) projects that are collapsing under an avalanche of incombustible wastes.

CLIMATE CHANGE: South Pacific More Vulnerable Than Thought

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)'s climate coordinator in the South Pacific says that a recent United Nations report on climate change has "underestimated" the threat to millions of people in the region from sea-level rise.

RIGHTS-COLOMBIA: Disinterring the ‘Disappeared’

It took Colombia 12 years to pass a law that made forced disappearance a crime and nearly seven more to launch a concrete plan to search for the victims. "This is a big stride," Gustavo Gallón, head of the Colombian Commission of Jurists (CCJ), told IPS.

BIODIVERSITY: DNA Bar-Coding Could Rewrite Book of Life

Fifteen new species of birds have been discovered in North America following the first ever genetic analysis of nearly all 690 known species. A similar DNA profiling or "bar-coding" of Guyana's 87 bat species revealed an additional six genetically distinct bats.

CLIMATE CHANGE: Islands Could Fall Off the Map

Sylt, the largest of Germany's Frisian islands, in the North Sea, lost at least 800,000 cubic metres of sand from its beaches in the last two months, because of heavy storms and flooding that have marked the northern hemisphere autumn and winter seasons.

ECONOMY-SOUTHERN AFRICA: Getting in Touch with Mobile Phones

Only a decade ago many southern Africans thought a mobile phone was a luxury reserved for rich chief executives of multinational companies.

ENVIRONMENT: Legislators Debate Climate Road Map

Legislators from the world's most industrialised nations and from major developing countries are meeting here in Washington to chart out a plan to battle global warming and address growing worries over climate change.

ENVIRONMENT: Scientists Put an Ear to the Ocean Floor

Canada will spend 38 million dollars to install thousands of undersea listening posts along the continental shelves of North America, the Mediterranean, Gulf of Mexico and Australia.

CUBA: Snail’s-Pace Internet Is Washington’s Fault

Authorities in Cuba blame the U.S. embargo for the high local cost of Internet connections, and for the serious problems in web services in this socialist Caribbean island nation.

SCIENCE: Primordial Ocean Ooze May Hold Wonder Drugs

A new breed of prospector is hunting for buried treasure on the sea floor, this time looking for breakthrough drugs derived from the natural heritage of the world's oceans.

ENVIRONMENT: Recapturing Carbon Won’t Come Cheap

Putting climate-altering greenhouse gases back in the ground where they came from is an essential part of any global plan to avoid catastrophic climate change, scientists say.

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