Indigenous Rights

NEPAL: Hopes High for Environmental Rights in New Constitution

As the new federal republic of Nepal forges ahead with writing a new constitution, activists are demanding that environmental rights be enshrined in this important document.

RIGHTS-INDIA: Gov’t Urged to Rethink War on Maoists

In the lull before the storm that the central government has vowed to unleash on Maoist rebels this month, voices of caution are being heard against precipitating an armed confrontation that could further hurt marginalised and largely indigenous populations in the worst affected central and eastern Indian states.

CODECC activists join together to fight gender-based violence in Cuzco.  Credit: Julio Ángulo/IPS

PERU: Cuzco Women Stand Up to Violence

For tourists and other visitors, Cuzco has a special fascination as the ancient capital of the Inca empire. But social scientists know it as one of the areas in the world with the highest rates of violence against women.

Cancer victim Maria Garofalo reflected in the stream behind her home in the Ecuadorean Amazon. From the film "Crude". Credit: Juan Diego Pérez

ECUADOR: Oil Giant Is Gone, Legal and Environmental Mess Remains

The story began almost 40 years ago, but when filmmaker Joe Berlinger "saw villagers eating canned tuna fish because the fish in their rivers were too contaminated to eat, [he] knew [he] had to do something".

RIGHTS-CHILE: Stop Violence Against Indigenous Children – UNICEF

Reports of police violence against Mapuche children in the southern Chilean region of Araucanía prompted the country's UNICEF representative, Gary Stahl, to express the agency's deep concern at a meeting with three government ministers.

Women's rights activist María Eugenia Rojas holding a poster against political violence targeting women town councillors.  Credit: Franz Chávez/IPS

BOLIVIA: Politics, a Risky Business for Women

Taking an active part in politics in Bolivia can be a hazardous undertaking. Hundreds of reports of violence against women participating in politics attest to the risk. And while attacks go unpunished, a bill designed to protect the rights of women occupying public office has spent almost a decade in Congress waiting to be approved.

PHILIPPINES: Storm-weary Farmers Suffer Huge Losses

Café by the Ruins, a popular rustic restaurant situated in Baguio City, the Philippines' famed mountain city resort, usually caters to tourists and residents who enjoy sipping their cups of brewed coffee while appreciating the artworks displayed on the café’s stone walls.

GUATEMALA: Town that Suffered Military Terror Fights Reopening of Base

People in the town of Ixcán in northwestern Guatemala could relive the pain of the country's 36-year civil war if the army reopens a military base in the area, where more than 100 massacres of indigenous villagers were committed during the armed conflict.

RIGHTS: Govts Failing Indigenous Declaration, U.N. Expert Says

A top U.N. expert on human rights law called Monday for governments to match their words with deeds and make good on promises to respect indigenous communities' right to live as they wish.

A billboard in Kapchorwa town, which is part of the campaign against female genital mutilation. Credit: Wambi Michael/IPS

RIGHTS-UGANDA: Female Circumcision Still a Vote Winner

Over three decades ago a 14-year-old girl, her sister and a group of young teenagers from Bukwo headed to the River Amana for a ceremony that would change their lives forever.

VENEZUELA: Indigenous People Killed, Injured in Land Dispute

Two members of the Yukpa indigenous community in Venezuela were killed and others were injured in a firefight between supporters and detractors of a government initiative to distribute land to the ethnic group at the northwest tip of Venezuela, where the Yukpa are caught up in a long-running conflict over land with ranchers and mining companies.

Sawmill in indigenous community of Nuevo San Juan Parangaricutiro, Michoacán, Mexico.  Credit: Courtesy of Nuevo San Juan Parangaricutiro

MEXICO: Indigenous Enterprises Unite

Mexico is about to become the first Latin American country with an indigenous chamber of business, dedicated to promoting and representing more than one million micro and small enterprises that are on the frontline in the fight against poverty.

VENEZUELA: Land for Yukpa Indians, But No ‘Territory’

The Venezuelan government handed land titles to 41,600 hectares to three communities of around 500 Yukpa Indians on the western border with Colombia. However, the question of the demarcation of the broader ancestral territory of the entire ethnic group, made up of around 10,000 people, is still pending.

EL SALVADOR: An Indigenous Language That Refuses to Die

"Yek shiajfikan" reads a sign hanging above the gate of the "Dr. Mario Calvo Marroquín" elementary school in the Salvadoran town of Izalco, welcoming pupils in Nawat, the language that was spoken by the area’s native communities.

LATIN AMERICA: Big Gender, Ethnic Gaps in Wages Found

Indigenous people, descendants of Africans, and women in Latin America earn significantly less money than their predominantly white male peers of similar age and education levels, according to a new study released here Monday by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB).

RIGHTS-PARAGUAY: Int'l Backing for Indigenous Land Claims

After 20 years of fighting for their ancestral lands in Paraguay's northwestern Chaco region, the Xákmok Kásek indigenous community's case has reached the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.

Víctor Abramovich Credit: CIDH/IACHR

Q&A: Indigenous Rights Appeals Increasingly Reach Inter-American System

Standards relating to indigenous peoples' rights, laid down by the Inter-American Commission and Court of Human Rights, are increasingly being incorporated into the laws of countries in the region, according to Víctor Abramovich, First Vice President of the Commission.

CHILE: Indigenous Protests on Several Fronts

The tense relations between the Chilean government of Michelle Bachelet and the country's large indigenous minority are far from easing up.

Baka family: 'We have been living here since time immemorial, and the forest has not disappeared. Those who now claim they are conserving the forest are the same people pillaging our forests.' Credit:  Ngala Killian Chimtom/IPS

CAMEROON: ‘Our Lives Are Defined By This Forest’

Pauline Siembe, a Baka pygmy in South East Cameroon, comes out of her smoky hut licking her fingers after a meal of pounded yam and bush meat soup.

Teófila Anchahua caring for her guinea pigs. Credit: Julio Angulo/IPS

PERU: Guinea Pigs Spell Independence for Women

In a rural village in the Peruvian Andes, very near yet so far from the popular tourist destination of Cuzco, the guinea pig, a rodent native to the region, has become "woman’s best friend" – an important means for women to earn money to support their families, as well as to learn how to defend their rights.

CHILE: Preserving the Kaweshkar Language – In the Nick of Time

Sound files containing recordings of spoken Kaweshkar - a nearly extinct indigenous language of southern Chile – have been put together thanks to the work of ethnolinguist Óscar Aguilera and anthropologist José Tonko, and donated to national and foreign institutions with the aim of preserving the culture of one of Chile’s nine native groups.

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